In the heart of Spain, Madrid is the capital of the country and one of the favorite destinations for tourists in Europe. And for good reason: this city is full of stunning sites and monuments. There’s always something to do in Madrid, and here are the 8 must-see spots to start discovering the city.
1. The Prado Museum
Besides being one of the main attractions of the city, the Prado Museum is one of the largest and most important art galleries in the world. Inaugurated in 1819, it now houses more than 9,000 works of art. When you visit the Prado Museum, you will discover a vast collection, particularly European paintings from the 14th to the early 19th century.
And why stop at just one museum when the city boasts some of the best in the world? If you love art, don’t miss the Reina Sofia Museum, the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, and the archaeological museums of Madrid.
2. Puerta del Sol Square
Many consider this square the heart of Madrid. It is the starting point for most of the city’s major streets. Thus, it’s a great place to begin your visit to the city. You’ll also see one of Madrid’s most famous symbols: the statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, created by Antonio Navarro Santafé.
3. Plaza Mayor
In the heart of Madrid’s historic district, you can’t miss this large, charming square. With the statue of Philip III on horseback in its center, Plaza Mayor is completely pedestrianized, making it an ideal spot to relax and take in the sights.
4. The Temple of Debod
Gifted to Spain in 1968, this 2,200-year-old Egyptian temple has become one of the capital’s landmarks. Dedicated to the gods Amun and Isis, the temple is located on a hill above Casa de Campo Park. Whether you visit during the day or at dusk, it’s a beautiful spot, perfect for a picnic.
5. The San Miguel Market
For food lovers, the Mercado de San Miguel is a must-visit! This former traditional market has been transformed into a gastronomic hotspot in Madrid. In this trendy venue, you can discover new flavors and aromas. You can even sample small quantities for free or for just €1 before making a purchase.
6. The Royal Palace
As you may know, Spain remains a monarchy. The Royal Palace of Madrid, or El Palacio Real, is the official residence of the Spanish kings. However, the current monarchs prefer the Zarzuela Palace, also in Madrid. Nevertheless, the Royal Palace is a must-see, dating back to the mid-1600s. Its history, architecture, and sheer beauty make it one of the highlights of any visit to Madrid.
7. Retiro Park
While Madrid has many parks, Retiro Park stands out. Located close to the city center, it is not only the largest park in the city but also one of its oldest, dating back to the mid-1600s. Spanning 125 hectares, Retiro Park is full of lush greenery, lakes, and stunning monuments. It’s the perfect spot to enjoy a sunny day in a peaceful setting.
8. Visit Historic Towns Nearby
If you have extra time, take a trip beyond central Madrid to discover some of the historic towns nearby. You have nine UNESCO World Heritage Sites within a two-hour drive of Madrid: Salamanca, Cuenca, Ávila, Segovia, the Monastery of El Escorial, Aranjuez, Alcalá de Henares, Toledo, and Córdoba.
Article updated on 17 October 2024